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Fundamental Analysis

For the trading session ended October 15, 2026

1. Rates & cost of capital

Treasury yields on Oct 15: 2Y 4.77%, 5Y 4.91%, 10Y 5.10%, 30Y 5.43%; 10Y real 2.78%; breakeven 2.32%; 2s10s 33 bp; 10Y −18 bp over five sessions.

2. Fed

Target range 3.75–4.00%. Market-implied path for the next three meetings: n/a. Speaker: Warsh (Oct 15, 23:30 ET; content not verified).

3. Valuation & equity risk premium

S&P 500 forward P/E 19.1 (FactSet, Oct 9); forward earnings yield 5.24% against a 5.10% 10-year — ERP +0.14 pp. Nasdaq-100 forward P/E n/a.

4. Earnings

PNC, U.S. Bancorp, BNY and Charles Schwab reported third-quarter results; BNY and U.S. Bancorp shares rose while Schwab fell. FactSet (Oct 9): Q3 EPS growth 29.6%; NTM EPS +1.94% over four weeks.

5. Credit

HY OAS 323 bp (Oct 15), +53 bp over 20 sessions; IG OAS 84 bp.

6. Commodities & dollar

Brent $126.55 (EIA spot, Oct 14), −1.01% over 20 sessions. DXY n/a.

7. Macro data

September PPI rose 1.3% month over month (forecast 0.5%), core 0.7% (forecast 0.3%). Retail sales rose 0.8%; the Empire State index jumped; initial jobless claims were 199,000, in line. Treasury yields declined on the day despite the inflation data.

Week ahead (ET)

  • Oct 16: industrial production (Sep) 09:15; monthly OPEX (QQQ/SPX).
  • Oct 20: n/a — calendar not verified in this run.

Fundamental Market Health: Neutral (0)

ComponentReadingScore
ERP (EY − 10Y)+0.14 pp0
10Y real2.78%−2
10Y, 5-session change−18 bp+1
NTM EPS revision, 4 weeks+1.94%+2
HY OAS, 20 sessions+53 bp−1
Fed, 3 meetingsn/aexcluded
Brent, 20 sessions−1.01%0
Total0

What Would Change the Regime

  • 10Y real below 2.75% → component −1, total +1.
  • ERP below zero → component −1, total −1.
  • HY OAS 20-session change at or below +25 bp → component 0, total +1.

Sources

U.S. Treasury; FRED; FactSet Earnings Insight (Oct 9); PPI, retail sales, bank results — The Financial Current (Yahoo Finance/TheStreet, Seeking Alpha, company 8-K filings).